Knowledge, attitudes and habits regarding oral health in first- and final-year dental students.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND HABITS REGARDING ORAL HEALTH IN FIRST- AND FINAL-YEAR
DENTAL STUDENTS.
Acta Clin Croat. 2016 12;55(4):636-43
Authors: Lujo M, Meštrović M, Malčić AI, Matijević J, Jukić S
Abstract
The purpose of the research was to compare oral health behavior and plaque indices
between Croatian first-year and final-year dental students. Therefore, 46.9% of first-year and 47%
of final-year dental students were surveyed using the Hiroshima University Dental Behavior Inventory
(HU-DBI) questionnaire and had their plaque indices determined. Descriptive statistics analysis,
nonparametric tests, and correlation analysis were performed (p<0.05). Sixth-year students had a
significantly better mean HU-DBI score (8.06) than first-year students (6.45). Significantly more first-year
students thought that they could not help having false teeth at their old age (p=0.007), had never
been taught professionally how to brush (p=0.019), and used a toothbrush with hard bristles (p=0.001).
Significantly more final-year students brushed each of their teeth carefully (p=0.008), thought they
could clean their teeth well without using tooth paste (p=0.000), used a dye to see how clean their
teeth were (p=0.002), and had their dentist telling them they brushed very well (p=0.028). Plaque
index values were significantly lower (p<0.05) among first-year (7.94±0.72) than among final-year
(9.13±0.77) students. With advancement in dental tra...
Source: Acta Clinica Croatica - Category: General Medicine Tags: Acta Clin Croat Source Type: research
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