A preliminary study of momentary, naturalistic indicators of binge ‐eating episodes in adults with obesity

We examined preliminary associations between the five indicators and binge versus nonbinge episodes among 50 adults with obesity via ecological momentary assessment. ResultsGeneralized linear models revealed that, relative to nonbinge episodes, self‐reported binge episodes were associated with lower pre‐episode hunger (p = .004), higher postepisode fullness (p < .001), a greater likelihood of reporting moderate to extreme shame prior to eating in conjunction with eating alone (p < .001), and a greater likelihood of reporting moderate to extreme disgust, depression, and/or guilt after eating (p < .001), but not with eating more rapidly than usual (p = .85). DiscussionResults support the validity of most binge‐eating indicators, although the utility of the rapid eating criterion is questionable. Future research should examine whether modifying these indicators in binge‐eating interventions would reduce the occurrence of loss of control and/or overeating.
Source: International Journal of Eating Disorders - Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Tags: BRIEF REPORT Source Type: research