After Natural Disasters, Risk of Death and Injury Rises

ATLANTA (AP) — Irma's deadly rampage is over but authorities say the risk of deaths and injuries rises significantly after natural disasters. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says all kinds of hazards can endanger storm survivors, returning evacuees, emergency responders and cleanup crews. "The aftermath of disasters such as Hurricanes Harvey and Irma can be just as dangerous as the storms themselves," notes CDC Director Brenda Fitzgerald. And Orlando Fire Department Lt. Aaron Rhodes, notes stress and fatigue can lead to trouble after a disaster: "For one, people get tired, people get frustrated and start cutting corners." Here's a look at some of the dangers: — Heat and humidity. Eight patients at a sweltering Hollywood, Florida, nursing home died after Irma knocked out the air conditioning. The deaths are being investigated as heat-related. Meanwhile, power outages afflicting millions in Florida could last days or more. Heat-related ailments can include dehydration and breathing difficulties. Experts say heat stroke can send the body's temperature soaring, while heat exhaustion can lead to heavy, sweaty, pale and clammy skin, a fast and weak pulse and even fainting. Heat cramps also can cause muscle spasms. — Lethal fumes such as carbon monoxide from gas-powered generators and clean-up equipment. Millions in Florida are without power and many turn to portable generators. When used improperly, generators can trap toxic fumes and c...
Source: JEMS Patient Care - Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Tags: Major Incidents Patient Care News Source Type: news