Exposure to Road, Railway, and Aircraft Noise and Arterial Stiffness in the SAPALDIA Study: Annual Average Noise Levels and Temporal Noise Characteristics

Conclusions: Long-term exposure to railway noise, particularly in an intermittent nighttime noise environment, and to nighttime noise events, mainly related to road noise, may affect arterial stiffness, a major determinant of cardiovascular disease. Ascertaining noise exposure characteristics beyond average noise levels may be relevant to better understand noise-related health effects. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1136 Received: 23 September 2016 Revised: 20 March 2017 Accepted: 31 March 2017 Published: 07 September 2017 Address correspondence to M. Foraster, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Dept. of Epidemiology and Public Health, Socinstrasse 57, 4051 Basel, Switzerland; Telephone: 41 61 284 86 84. Email: maria.foraster@unibas.ch Supplemental Material is available online (https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1136). The authors declare they have no actual or potential competing financial interests. Note to readers with disabilities: EHP strives to ensure that all journal content is accessible to all readers. However, some figures and Supplemental Material published in EHP articles may not conform to 508 standards due to the complexity of the information being presented. If you need assistance accessing journal content, please contact ehponline@niehs.nih.gov. Our staff will work with you to assess and meet your accessibility needs within 3 working days. Supplemental Material PDF (276 KB) Note to readers with disabilities: EHP has provided a 508-conformant tab...
Source: EHP Research - Category: Environmental Health Authors: Tags: Research Source Type: research