Characterizing the skull base in craniofacial microsomia using principal component analysis

The aim of this study was to compare the anatomical differences in the skull base between the affected and non-affected side in patients with craniofacial microsomia (CFM), and to compare the affected and non-affected sides with measurements from a normal population. Three-dimensional computed tomography scans of 13 patients with unilateral CFM and 19 normal patients (age range 7 –12 years) were marked manually with reliable homologous landmarks. Principal component analysis (PCA), as part of a point distribution model (PDM), was used to analyse the variability within the normal and preoperative CFM patient groups.

Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - July 31, 2017 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: S.C. Schaal, C. Ruff, B.I. Pluijmers, E. Pauws, C.W.N. Looman, M.J. Koudstaal, D.J. Dunaway Tags: Research Paper Source Type: research