A Role for the Serotonin Reuptake Transporter in the Brain and Intestinal Features of Autism Spectrum Disorders and Developmental Antidepressant Exposure

Publication date: Available online 14 February 2017 Source:Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy Author(s): Kara Gross Margolis Many disease conditions considered CNS-predominant harbor significant intestinal comorbidities. Serotonin (5-HT) and the serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT) have increasingly been shown to play important roles in both brain and intestinal development and long-term function. 5-HT and SERT may thus modulate critical functions in the development and perpetuation of brain-gut axis disease. We discuss the potential roles of 5-HT and SERT in the brain and intestinal manifestations of autism spectrum disorders and developmental antidepressant exposure. The potential therapeutic value of 5-HT4 modulation in the subsequent treatment of these conditions is also addressed.
Source: Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy - Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research