Needle Tip Position and Bevel Direction Have No Effect in the Fluoroscopic Epidural Spreading Pattern in Caudal Epidural Injections: A Randomized Trial.

Conclusions. Neither the needle tip position nor the bevel direction affected the epidural drug spreading pattern during CESI.
PMID: 27445609 [PubMed - in process]

Source: Pain Research and Management - July 26, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kwon WK, Kim AN, Lee PM, Park CH, Kim JH Tags: Pain Res Manag Source Type: research