Interactions of central obesity with rs3918242 on risk of non-alcoholic fat liver disease: a preliminary case-control study.

Interactions of central obesity with rs3918242 on risk of non-alcoholic fat liver disease: a preliminary case-control study. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015;8(4):4165-70 Authors: Wu P, Hua Y, Tan S, Li M, Shu Y, Fang G Abstract NAFLD is a complex disease characterized by inflammation and insulin resistance which is determined by an interaction of genetics and environmental factors. MMP gene has been implicated in relation to inflammation and insulin resistance. The preliminary case-control study aimed to investigate the association between Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9-1562C/T (rs3918242), MMP-2-1306C/T (rs243865) and risk of NAFLD and to further evaluate the interactions of central obesity with rs3918242 and rs243865. Two variants, rs3918242 and rs243865, were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction -restriction fragment length polymorphism. Gene-environment interactions on risk of NAFLD was preliminarily investigated by generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction (GMDR) and further confirmed by unconditional logistic regression methods. After adjusting for covariates, increased risk of NAFLD were observed in subjects carrying TT/CT genotypes in rs3918242 (AdjustOR=1.64, 95% CI: 1.24, 2.11, P=0.006). However, decreased risk of non-alcoholic fat liver disease was found when MMP-2 rs243865 (TT/CT) genotype carriers compared with CC carrier (AdjustOR=0.65, 95% CI: 0.47, 0.72, P=0.000).Interactions of central obesity with rs3918242 w...
Source: International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology - Category: Pathology Authors: Tags: Int J Clin Exp Pathol Source Type: research