The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.

Medical Nutrition Therapy Provided by a Dietitian Improves Outcomes in Adults with Pre-Hypertension or Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: Dietitians play a critical role in improving cardiometabolic risk factors for adults with elevated BP; thus, improved payment for and access to MNT services has the potential to significantly impact public health.REGISTRATION ID AND URL: This systematic review was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews: PROSPERO# CRD42022351693 (https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022351693).PMID:38641320 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.012 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Katelyn E Senkus Josephine M Dudzik Shannon L Lennon Diane M DellaValle Lisa M Moloney Deepa Handu Mary Rozga Source Type: research

Overfeeding polyunsaturated fat compared to saturated fat does not differentially influence lean tissue accumulation in overweight individuals: a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSION: Overfeeding SFA or PUFA does not differentially affect lean tissue accumulation during 8 weeks in individuals with overweight. A lack of dietary fat type-specific effects on lean tissue is supported by specified substitution models in a large population-based cohort consuming their habitual diet.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02211612.PMID:38636844 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.010 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Fredrik Rosqvist Jonathan Cedernaes Andr és Martínez Mora Michael Frid én Hans-Erik Johansson David Iggman Anders Larsson H åkan Ahlström Joel Kullberg Ulf Ris érus Source Type: research

Reduced plasma glycine concentration in healthy and chronically diseased older adults: a marker of visceral adiposity?
CONCLUSIONS: Reduced plasma Gly in older adults can be viewed as a marker of visceral adiposity, independent of sex, age, body composition, presence of chronic disease, and whole body glycine production or clearance.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY: In the present paper, we report the analysis of the baseline measurements from the following studies registered on ClinicalTrials.gov.PMID:38616018 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.008 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 14, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Lars N J Deutz Raven A Wierzchowska-McNew Nicolaas E P Deutz Mari ëlle P K J Engelen Source Type: research

Replacement of saturated fatty acids from meat by dairy sources in relation to incident cardiovascular disease: The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Norfolk study
CONCLUSIONS: Findings indicate that different SFA-rich foods at baseline have differential associations with CVD risk. If confirmed by further studies, these findings could be used to inform specific food-based dietary guidance.PMID:38608753 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.007 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 12, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yakima D Vogtschmidt Sabita S Soedamah-Muthu Fumiaki Imamura David I Givens Julie A Lovegrove Source Type: research

Associations of Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms with Risks of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Prospective Study
CONCLUSIONS: Higher serum 25(OH)D concentrations were significantly associated with lower risks of total and subtypes of CVD incidence and mortality among individuals with CKD. These findings highlight the importance of maintaining adequate vitamin D status in the prevention of CVD and mortality in patients with CKD.PMID:38608754 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.001 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 12, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Shiyu Zhao Xue Chen Zhenzhen Wan Tingting Geng Qi Lu Hancheng Yu Xiaoyu Lin An Pan Gang Liu Source Type: research

Associations Among Diabetes Medication Use, Serum Magnesium, and Insulin Resistance in a Cohort of Older Puerto Rican Adults
CONCLUSIONS: Diabetes medication, especially metformin, was associated with elevated odds of hypomagnesemia, which may weaken the association between metformin and lowering of HOMA-IR. The causal inference needs to be confirmed in further studies.PMID:38599521 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.005 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 10, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Fan Chen Kelsey M Mangano Mahdi Garelnabi Kellee Cardaleen Katherine L Tucker Source Type: research

Plant-based meat analogues (PBMAs) and their effects on cardiometabolic health: An 8-week randomized controlled trial comparing PBMAs with their corresponding animal-based foods
CONCLUSIONS: A plant-based meat analogues diet did not show widespread cardiometabolic health benefits compared with omnivorous diets over 8 weeks. The composition of PBMAs may need to be considered in future trials.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05446753.PMID:38599522 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.006 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 10, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Darel Wee Kiat Toh Amanda Simin Fu Kervyn Ajay Mehta Nicole Yi Lin Lam Sumanto Haldar Christiani Jeyakumar Henry Source Type: research